Furthermore, IEC 62368-1, the new international hazard-based safety engineering standard for audio/video, information and communication technology is well-suited for use in this modular-safety approach. These ESSs can be used for any power ow system in a variety of ways, such as providing services for renewable power smoothing, peak demand shaving, frequency regulation, etc. if (typeof f !== 'object' || f === null || typeof f.hitCallback !== 'function') { 1, pp. Cybersecurity and interoperability are two of the key challenges of the smart grid transformation. }; prolegomena sparknotes; benxi lake in liaoning province; safe operation of a smart power system; By ; April 2, 2022; cafe press promo code; 'timingValue': 'value', 'timingCategory': 'event_category', window['gtag'] = __gtagTracker; if (! The meter safety standard and switchgear standards may assume that these components are installed in Overvoltage Category IV or III environments, but the information technology equipment standard expect equipment to be installed nominally in Overvoltage Category II environments. Hazard-Base Safety Engineering Standard IEC 62368-1 We might expect to have campus-type communications from the charging station to a central control station, and then have a trunk telecommunication connection to the network; Currency handling technology, which might involve direct input of paper or coin currency, credit-card transactions, smartcard or wireless interface, or, quite possibly, cell-phone enabled transactions; and. } 'eventAction': 'page_view', } else { GNERO In order to defend against the vulnerabilities described above, several security features need to be incorporated into the development of AMI, along with new privacy laws to protect consumers. Credit:3.00 unit(s)Related Certificate Programs:Power Systems Engineering. Object.assign(hitObject, arguments[5]); 'page_path': arguments[2], Prior to working at AT&T, Mr. Gies was a Tempest engineer for Honeywell-Signal Analysis Center, where he worked on various secure communications projects for the US Army Communications -Electronics Command. Send questions or comments to the Webmaster. [4] This would be until IEC 62368-1 becomes adopted by national standards committees. As for security, it must be built in as part of its design, not glued on as afterthought. It is not yet known what the smart-grid killer app is going to be, but like pre-season predictions of who is going to win the Super Bowl or the World Cup, some think that it is going to be plug-in hybrid electric vehicles (PHEVs) and possibly full electric vehicles (EVs). Human System Interactions, Catania, Italy, 2009, pp. Much work remains to be done, however, to create standards that, when implemented, will adequately protect the grid from cyberattacks. return null; Smart Substations: substations are included monitoring and control non-critical and critical operational data such as power status, power factor performance, breaker, security, transformer status, etc. Percentage of critical infrastructure enterprise executives reporting large-scale DDoS attacks and their frequency (source: McAfee). Educating stakeholders and colleagues about the cyber and physical interdependencies has often been difficult, as those who are distinguished members of the community and understand power systems well but are less aware of their cybervulnerabilities routinely minimize the importance of these noveland persistentthreats. 'eventValue': 'event_value', __gtagDataLayer(type, name, parameters); robust advanced power generation portfolio. console.log(""); if ('undefined' !== typeof arguments[3]) { The end vision of the smart grid consists of a highly developed electrical platform that engages consumers, enhances efficiency, ensures reliability, and enables integration of renewable energy and electric transportation. While the digitization of such systems will present many new security challenges, it will also provide the grid with increased flexibility to prevent and withstand potential threats. for (var index = 0; index < disableStrs.length; index++) { })(); })(); He is a member of the Alcatel-Lucent Technical Academy. While some of the operations on the system are automatic, human operators in system control centers ultimately make the decisions and take the actions that control the operations of the system. Most smart thermostats have touchscreens, which makes setting the comfiest of temperatures super easy: Tap on the screen to wake it up from sleep mode. The various elements considered by CIGRE include security domains, baseline controls, and security processes. Creating Custom Bells; Guardian Bells. OTHER SAFETY CONCERNS LOCAL POWER GENERATION if ('event' === arguments[1]) { While highlighting topics including cybersecurity, smart grid, and wide area . It also points out known safety issues with localized electric power generation systems that will be more enabled by smart grid technology. } vertical-align: -0.1em !important; /* https://developers.google.com/analytics/devguides/collection/analyticsjs/ */ According to IEC 62368-1, Annex I (also IEC 60950-1, Annex Z), electricity meters and communications ITE for remote electricity metering are considered to be examples of Overvoltage Category IV equipment, or equipment that will be connected to the point where the mains supply enters the building. About Smart Power -. These standards include IEEE C2, National Electrical Safety Code, and CSA C22.3, Canadian Electrical Code, Part III.. As a core module of the online security analysis system, power system state estimation is a major part of a modern energy management system. body{--wp--preset--color--black: #000000;--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray: #abb8c3;--wp--preset--color--white: #ffffff;--wp--preset--color--pale-pink: #f78da7;--wp--preset--color--vivid-red: #cf2e2e;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange: #ff6900;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber: #fcb900;--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan: #7bdcb5;--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan: #00d084;--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue: #8ed1fc;--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue: #0693e3;--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple: #9b51e0;--wp--preset--gradient--vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(6,147,227,1) 0%,rgb(155,81,224) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(122,220,180) 0%,rgb(0,208,130) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange: 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